Dog Theft in the UK

Report Summary

• Dog theft in the UK rose nearly 30% relative to the burglary crime rate in 2020, to an all-time high of 1,149 thefts annually (9.14 thefts per 100k dog owners).
• During Covid-19 lockdowns in 2020, dog theft, drugs, and anti-social behaviour offences were the only crime categories that rose. Antisocial crimes rose 13% relative to the normalized crime rate in 2020, while burglary declined 35% YoY (year over year).
• London had the highest number of dog thefts and the worst rate of dog theft in the UK, with roughly 1 in every 2,200 dogs stolen. Kent, Cleveland, West Yorkshire, and Cambridgeshire had the next highest rate of dog theft relative to the dog-owning population.

There were 1,149 reports of dog theft across England and Wales’s police forces during 2020. This is a 4.3% increase relative to the crime rate for all other crime and compared to 2015’s figure of 707 dog thefts, the crime rate of stealing peoples’ pets has gone up 63% since then. While the crime rate for most offenses fell sharply during the UK’s Coronavirus lockdowns - anti-social behavior, perhaps unsurprisingly, seeing a consistent rise throughout - dog theft continues to run unabated.



Looking at the number of dog theft reports per 100k dog-owning residents, the most dangerous police force area during 2020 was London's Metropolitan Police with a crime rate of 45.08 and 317 reports in total, followed by Kent’s rate of 33.37 and 118 reported thefts, Cleveland with 24.65 and 50, West Yorkshire with 23.39 and 121, and Cambridgeshire’s fifth-worst rate of 21.47 from 39 reports.

The safest area for dog crime when considered against population size was the West Midlands with a rate of 2.29 per 100,000 dog owners from 17 dog theft reports. The second-safest area was Lincolnshire with 0.85 and 6 reports, then Avon and Somerset with 4.19 and 17 reports, Surrey with 5.07 and 12 reports, and Leicestershire the fifth-safest area with 8.98 from 31 reports of stolen dogs.

If we only look at the number of dog theft crime reports without accounting for local population size, the most dangerous police force area in 2020 for dog theft was the Greater London area as policed by the Metropolitan Police with 1,409 reports of dog theft in the last 5 years, and 317 in the last 12 months alone. Next was West Yorkshire with 121 reports, then Kent with 118, Northumbria with 97, and Essex with 51. The safest area on a purely numbers basis was Lincolnshire with a low total of 6 dog theft reports in 2020. The second-safest area, Surrey, had 12 reports, and the joint third-place areas with 17 reports were the West Midlands, and Avon and Somerset. The fifth safest area was Bedfordshire with 18 reports.